The thyroid, everyone has heard of. However, few know where the thyroid gland is located, what he does and how important he is. The thyroid is regularly discussed with obesity, but what about that?
What does the thyroid
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped organ, as big as a walnut. The thyroid gland is located in the neck, near the larynx and makes the hormones T3 and T4 that our body needs to stay alive. Hormones are messengers that supposedly trigger physical processes, controlling and guiding. T3 and T4 are needed to tissues and organs to function and metabolism going.
Overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism)
When too much thyroid hormone produced by too rapid effect is called hyperthyroidism. Too rapid thyroid causes symptoms like:
• Weight loss
• Perspiration
• High blood pressure
• Fast heart beat
• Nervousness
• Diarrhea
• Insomnia
• Eye problems
• Confusion
Too slow thyroid gland (hypothyroidism)
When the thyroid produces too little hormone to a slow operation is called hypothyroidism. Too slow cause thyroid problems if:
• Weight gain
• Bloating
• feeling cold
• Low body temperature
• Muscular weakness
• Constipation
• Swollen face
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Anxiety
• Hoarse voice
• Slow speech
• drooping eyelids
• Scaly skin
• Menstrual Disorders
• Depression
• Apathy
Thyroid disorders are generally treatable, but these symptoms are often not timely associated with the thyroid.
Thyroid and body weight
An overactive thyroid gland is thus responsible for weight loss and a slow thyroid for weight gain. But how big is this effect anyway? According to literature, an underactive thyroid for up to 5 pounds of extra body weight concerns. In practice, 10 to 20 kilograms often enough. Weight gain occurs by a slow metabolism and burning and retention of extra fluid. Besides causing fatigue and apathy lack of energy, so less is moved. Apathy and depression also play a role because they increase the risk of emotional eating. A thyroid disorder can be fatal for a healthy body weight.
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