Of course you do not want any lovemaking results in a small, chubby baby. Fortunately this can be prevented by a variety of contraceptives. There is a wide range so there really is always a method to find which suits you. Perhaps unnecessary, but it can not be emphasized often enough: a number of contraceptives not only protect you against unintended pregnancy, but also against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
abstinence
Abstain from all sexual intercourse is obviously one method, which - theoretically - no pregnancy will occur. Yet in practice difficult. Research shows that over 10% of women who use contraception, become pregnant!
contraceptive ring
The vaginal ring, called NuvaRing, is a small, thin and flexible plastic ring (diameter: 5.4 cm) that you insert into the vagina. Like the pill contraceptive ring contains the hormones estrogen and progestin, the amount is lower than the ordinary pill. Yet the contraceptive ring as reliable as the pill. Especially for those who occasionally forget a pill, the contraceptive ring a reliable alternative. The ring is just as effective as the pill and the effect is the same.
He continues to sit three weeks and you can not forget (as the pill). The hormones directly into your bloodstream. No doctor required for placing the ring and on request, send an e-mail or text message sent to you when you need to replace the ring.
A disadvantage is that you must insert the ring yourself (some people find it a bit scary) and the possible side effects are the same as the pill. The vaginal ring provides a regular, monthly menses. Postponing menstruation is possible. The pregnancy rate when used correctly is 0.4 and the contraceptive ring that is as reliable as the regular pill.
contraception stick
The contraceptive rod is inserted subcutaneously and provides hormones. It just once in three years to be inserted. This is done by a doctor in your arm, just under your skin. The strip protects you against pregnancy for three years. You have this method can not control your period. If you want to stop using the stick, a doctor should remove the stick again.
coitus interruptus
Other names for this method are: 'retreat' for the church to sing. Literally it means: interrupted sexual intercourse. In this method, the penis is withdrawn from the vagina just before when the guy cums (ejaculates). It shoots his sperm outside the vagina. Ejaculation always takes a few seconds later than the orgasm, which makes possible the application but it is a matter of experience and skill to good use this method. The chance of pregnancy is small if this method is safe during the day is used. If you are unsure of your ovulation - and therefore your unsafe days - rather than using another method. In the pre-cum may also alter sperm are living, so there is always a chance that the sperm managed to penetrate into the fallopian tubes.
condom
The condom is the oldest and most popular barrier method. It is a thin cover, usually made of rubber. It protects you against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and AIDS. The condom catches the semen (sperm), so it is not in the vagina.
The condom should be applied over the erect penis before they "fought" leaving the penis.
There are many types of condoms, but not every condom is as secure (for example the funcondooms, these are very nice, but not safe!).
With "perfect use" is a (good) 98-99% condom safe. Even safer is to use a condom with a spermicide. Store condoms in a cool dry place, which prevents tearing the condom before. Would rather not (long) in your pocket, purse or glove compartment.
If a condom does unexpected tear, pull the penis straight back. A new condom can be used and then use a double dose of spermicide.
If the vagina is slightly dry and hard inside the penis can use a water-based lubricant. Do not use oily products as they will attack the rubber of the condom and it is no longer safe.
Advantages of the condom
condom use only when you have sex
The condom offers protection against STDs
The condom has no side effects
the condom is easy to obtain
Disadvantages of condoms
You must learn to put on a condom and taking it off
the condom can tear or slip off, especially if the sex was wild and awkward
Some people say they feel the condom less
lactation amenorrhea
The LAM or lactation amenorrhea can only be used during childbirth, and if the baby is fully breastfed. Under full breastfeeding means all feeds exclusively breastfed. The baby should always be made and may in this case expressing no. Your baby may also between any other snacks or snacks by.
The sucking reflex is necessary for the mother to the release of GnRH (= gonadotropins releasing hormone in the hypothalamus, located centrally in the brains) off. GnRH stimulates the pituitary gland (brain Appendix) to the release of hormones, the ovarian activity (functioning of the ovary) relaunch. In addition to full breastfeeding amenorrhea is also necessary to a reliable form of contraception to speak. Amenorrhoea means no bleeding. This method of contraception is any bleeding after 15 days after birth occurs to regard as the end of the amenorrhea. Contraception is not certain and there will be commenced with other contraceptive methods. After 6 months the method, even if no bleeding has been unreliable.
abstinence
Abstain from all sexual intercourse is obviously one method, which - theoretically - no pregnancy will occur. Yet in practice difficult. Research shows that over 10% of women who use contraception, become pregnant!
contraceptive ring
The vaginal ring, called NuvaRing, is a small, thin and flexible plastic ring (diameter: 5.4 cm) that you insert into the vagina. Like the pill contraceptive ring contains the hormones estrogen and progestin, the amount is lower than the ordinary pill. Yet the contraceptive ring as reliable as the pill. Especially for those who occasionally forget a pill, the contraceptive ring a reliable alternative. The ring is just as effective as the pill and the effect is the same.
He continues to sit three weeks and you can not forget (as the pill). The hormones directly into your bloodstream. No doctor required for placing the ring and on request, send an e-mail or text message sent to you when you need to replace the ring.
A disadvantage is that you must insert the ring yourself (some people find it a bit scary) and the possible side effects are the same as the pill. The vaginal ring provides a regular, monthly menses. Postponing menstruation is possible. The pregnancy rate when used correctly is 0.4 and the contraceptive ring that is as reliable as the regular pill.
contraception stick
The contraceptive rod is inserted subcutaneously and provides hormones. It just once in three years to be inserted. This is done by a doctor in your arm, just under your skin. The strip protects you against pregnancy for three years. You have this method can not control your period. If you want to stop using the stick, a doctor should remove the stick again.
coitus interruptus
Other names for this method are: 'retreat' for the church to sing. Literally it means: interrupted sexual intercourse. In this method, the penis is withdrawn from the vagina just before when the guy cums (ejaculates). It shoots his sperm outside the vagina. Ejaculation always takes a few seconds later than the orgasm, which makes possible the application but it is a matter of experience and skill to good use this method. The chance of pregnancy is small if this method is safe during the day is used. If you are unsure of your ovulation - and therefore your unsafe days - rather than using another method. In the pre-cum may also alter sperm are living, so there is always a chance that the sperm managed to penetrate into the fallopian tubes.
condom
The condom is the oldest and most popular barrier method. It is a thin cover, usually made of rubber. It protects you against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and AIDS. The condom catches the semen (sperm), so it is not in the vagina.
The condom should be applied over the erect penis before they "fought" leaving the penis.
There are many types of condoms, but not every condom is as secure (for example the funcondooms, these are very nice, but not safe!).
With "perfect use" is a (good) 98-99% condom safe. Even safer is to use a condom with a spermicide. Store condoms in a cool dry place, which prevents tearing the condom before. Would rather not (long) in your pocket, purse or glove compartment.
If a condom does unexpected tear, pull the penis straight back. A new condom can be used and then use a double dose of spermicide.
If the vagina is slightly dry and hard inside the penis can use a water-based lubricant. Do not use oily products as they will attack the rubber of the condom and it is no longer safe.
Advantages of the condom
condom use only when you have sex
The condom offers protection against STDs
The condom has no side effects
the condom is easy to obtain
Disadvantages of condoms
You must learn to put on a condom and taking it off
the condom can tear or slip off, especially if the sex was wild and awkward
Some people say they feel the condom less
lactation amenorrhea
The LAM or lactation amenorrhea can only be used during childbirth, and if the baby is fully breastfed. Under full breastfeeding means all feeds exclusively breastfed. The baby should always be made and may in this case expressing no. Your baby may also between any other snacks or snacks by.
The sucking reflex is necessary for the mother to the release of GnRH (= gonadotropins releasing hormone in the hypothalamus, located centrally in the brains) off. GnRH stimulates the pituitary gland (brain Appendix) to the release of hormones, the ovarian activity (functioning of the ovary) relaunch. In addition to full breastfeeding amenorrhea is also necessary to a reliable form of contraception to speak. Amenorrhoea means no bleeding. This method of contraception is any bleeding after 15 days after birth occurs to regard as the end of the amenorrhea. Contraception is not certain and there will be commenced with other contraceptive methods. After 6 months the method, even if no bleeding has been unreliable.
Morning after pill
If you think you know or unsafe sex and you are afraid of a pregnancy, you can use the morning-after pill. Finally, once everyone forget the pill or have an accident with a condom ... The morning-after pill reduces the risk of a possible pregnancy when taken within 24 hours is less than 5%. The morning-after pill does not protect against STDs or AIDS, and is certainly not a contraceptive. It is a small tablet that you take with water. Do this as soon as possible after you've had sex, within 72 hours (3 days). The morning-after pill is available through your GP, but also available at pharmacies or drugstores.
If you think you know or unsafe sex and you are afraid of a pregnancy, you can use the morning-after pill. Finally, once everyone forget the pill or have an accident with a condom ... The morning-after pill reduces the risk of a possible pregnancy when taken within 24 hours is less than 5%. The morning-after pill does not protect against STDs or AIDS, and is certainly not a contraceptive. It is a small tablet that you take with water. Do this as soon as possible after you've had sex, within 72 hours (3 days). The morning-after pill is available through your GP, but also available at pharmacies or drugstores.
NFP
Natural Family Planning or NFP means dealing with natural fertility.
NFP is a method in which a woman perceives herself some physical signs during the cycle change.
These phenomena make it possible for the woman to her fertile days and infertile days to decide. The following signals are crucial. The change of
body
(cervical) mucus or cervix (the two are closely interrelated)
These body movements are related to fertility and come back each cycle. If you can recognize them as you may understand your own physical and psychological changes better. A woman who notice these changes and know what they mean, know when pregnancy can occur and when not.
Natural Family Planning or NFP means dealing with natural fertility.
NFP is a method in which a woman perceives herself some physical signs during the cycle change.
These phenomena make it possible for the woman to her fertile days and infertile days to decide. The following signals are crucial. The change of
body
(cervical) mucus or cervix (the two are closely interrelated)
These body movements are related to fertility and come back each cycle. If you can recognize them as you may understand your own physical and psychological changes better. A woman who notice these changes and know what they mean, know when pregnancy can occur and when not.
periodic abstinence
The mucus method and temperature method (or a combination of both) are, if they are carefully applied, fairly dependable. The reliability is highly dependent on the commitment and motivation of the woman.
There are devices on the market by measuring body temperature, urine or saliva morning, details of the capture cycle. In this way the determination of fertile and infertile days easily (it) made. Manufacturers recommend that during intercourse in the fertile (unsafe) days, to use contraception.
brands
donna ®
based on saliva
persona ®
based on urine
Mini Sophia ®
based on temperature and mucus
Comp Lady ®
temperature
What are the advantages and disadvantages of periodic abstinence
The use of natural family planning affects the body and has no side effects. It provides extensive information about the cycle of your own body. If you have an irregular cycle natural family planning is less easy to apply.
Reliability of periodic abstinence
In determining the reliability is assumed that during sex on fertile days occur no community or another form of contraception. In this case the range of 94-99% reliability
The mucus method and temperature method (or a combination of both) are, if they are carefully applied, fairly dependable. The reliability is highly dependent on the commitment and motivation of the woman.
There are devices on the market by measuring body temperature, urine or saliva morning, details of the capture cycle. In this way the determination of fertile and infertile days easily (it) made. Manufacturers recommend that during intercourse in the fertile (unsafe) days, to use contraception.
brands
donna ®
based on saliva
persona ®
based on urine
Mini Sophia ®
based on temperature and mucus
Comp Lady ®
temperature
What are the advantages and disadvantages of periodic abstinence
The use of natural family planning affects the body and has no side effects. It provides extensive information about the cycle of your own body. If you have an irregular cycle natural family planning is less easy to apply.
Reliability of periodic abstinence
In determining the reliability is assumed that during sex on fertile days occur no community or another form of contraception. In this case the range of 94-99% reliability
pessary
The diaphragm is a rubber dome, made of thin latex, with the edge of a flexible metal ring that causes the cervix is closed. Before your community will have you in the vagina.
The diaphragm, place on the cervix into the vagina, he closes the cervix and prevents the sperm into the uterus can get.
It is one of the oldest and contraceptives was before the pill came on the market (around 1960), the only contraceptive for women.
Use the diaphragm with a spermicide. Only six to eight hours of community you can remove the diaphragm. With your GP or doctor at Rutgers House can be measured in a pessary. It examines the right size for you. A diaphragm does not protect you against STDs or AIDS.
Disadvantages of the diaphragm
You must be at least 6 hours after pessary intercourse leave
the diaphragm in the Netherlands increasingly difficult to obtain
You must own the diaphragm insertion, some women do not like
The diaphragm is a rubber dome, made of thin latex, with the edge of a flexible metal ring that causes the cervix is closed. Before your community will have you in the vagina.
The diaphragm, place on the cervix into the vagina, he closes the cervix and prevents the sperm into the uterus can get.
It is one of the oldest and contraceptives was before the pill came on the market (around 1960), the only contraceptive for women.
Use the diaphragm with a spermicide. Only six to eight hours of community you can remove the diaphragm. With your GP or doctor at Rutgers House can be measured in a pessary. It examines the right size for you. A diaphragm does not protect you against STDs or AIDS.
Disadvantages of the diaphragm
You must be at least 6 hours after pessary intercourse leave
the diaphragm in the Netherlands increasingly difficult to obtain
You must own the diaphragm insertion, some women do not like
the Pill
There are different types of pills. All species contain substances (hormones) that ensure that no pregnancy can occur. These are the hormones estrogen and / or progesterone. Progestogen is the substance that prevents pregnancy, estrogen keeps the cycle going so that monthly bleeding.
The pilsoorten differ regarding the amount of estrogen and progestin per pill. The pill prevents ovulation (ovulation) and makes the cervical mucus less accessible to sperm. The pill makes the lining of the womb lining unsuitable for implantation of the egg.
Previously contained the hormone pill more, there are also over time more and more types of pills on the market. There are two groups:
Benefits of the Pill
The pill is very reliable
The pill is easy to use
You are protected all month (even in stop week)
The pill makes periods more regular and lighter
Disadvantages of the Pill
You can use the first few months have side effects such as headaches, weight gain and mood swings.
You must remember the pill every day to take
The pill can raise blood pressure, especially in older women
There are different types of pills. All species contain substances (hormones) that ensure that no pregnancy can occur. These are the hormones estrogen and / or progesterone. Progestogen is the substance that prevents pregnancy, estrogen keeps the cycle going so that monthly bleeding.
The pilsoorten differ regarding the amount of estrogen and progestin per pill. The pill prevents ovulation (ovulation) and makes the cervical mucus less accessible to sperm. The pill makes the lining of the womb lining unsuitable for implantation of the egg.
Previously contained the hormone pill more, there are also over time more and more types of pills on the market. There are two groups:
Benefits of the Pill
The pill is very reliable
The pill is easy to use
You are protected all month (even in stop week)
The pill makes periods more regular and lighter
Disadvantages of the Pill
You can use the first few months have side effects such as headaches, weight gain and mood swings.
You must remember the pill every day to take
The pill can raise blood pressure, especially in older women
plaster
The contraceptive patch is a thin, flexible skin patch of approximately 4.5 by 4.5 cm. The patch protects against pregnancy by hormones (estrogen and progestin) through your skin, your body gradually be issued.
The patch gives you a regular, monthly menses. Postponing menstruation is possible.
The patch consists of three layers:
outer, protective layer, polyester, beige in color;
middle layer, the active ingredients, and including adhesive, containing 0.75 mg ethinyl estradiol (EE) and 6.0 mg norelgestromin (17-d norgestimate);
inner layer, a transparent polyester film to protect the active layer in the package, this movie is deleted when the patch is stuck onto the skin.
The advantage of this patch is that it only once a week have to be stuck. The pregnancy rate when used as directed: 0.59 - that's about as reliable as the regular pill.
The patch can sometimes cause skin irritation and possible side effects of the patch are similar to the pill.
The first patch you stick on the first day of your period or three weeks after the birth of your baby.
The contraceptive patch is a thin, flexible skin patch of approximately 4.5 by 4.5 cm. The patch protects against pregnancy by hormones (estrogen and progestin) through your skin, your body gradually be issued.
The patch gives you a regular, monthly menses. Postponing menstruation is possible.
The patch consists of three layers:
outer, protective layer, polyester, beige in color;
middle layer, the active ingredients, and including adhesive, containing 0.75 mg ethinyl estradiol (EE) and 6.0 mg norelgestromin (17-d norgestimate);
inner layer, a transparent polyester film to protect the active layer in the package, this movie is deleted when the patch is stuck onto the skin.
The advantage of this patch is that it only once a week have to be stuck. The pregnancy rate when used as directed: 0.59 - that's about as reliable as the regular pill.
The patch can sometimes cause skin irritation and possible side effects of the patch are similar to the pill.
The first patch you stick on the first day of your period or three weeks after the birth of your baby.
Portiokapje
The cervix-cap is a silicone cap that is placed on the cervix. The cap should be used with a spermicide. The cap closes off the cervix and prevents sperm can enter the uterus. The portiokapje Femcap or a purely mechanical method of contraception and you use it portiokapje only if you have sex.
Unlike the diaphragm need not be the portiokapje be measured. There are three standard sizes:
Small
for women who have not been pregnant
medium
women who have been pregnant but had not given birth by the natural way
Large
for women who have given birth (along the natural way)
The cervix-cap is a silicone cap that is placed on the cervix. The cap should be used with a spermicide. The cap closes off the cervix and prevents sperm can enter the uterus. The portiokapje Femcap or a purely mechanical method of contraception and you use it portiokapje only if you have sex.
Unlike the diaphragm need not be the portiokapje be measured. There are three standard sizes:
Small
for women who have not been pregnant
medium
women who have been pregnant but had not given birth by the natural way
Large
for women who have given birth (along the natural way)
the contraceptive injection
The injection is given once in the twelve weeks given by injection into the buttock. The contraceptive injection is, like the mini pill, progestin only. This hormone is gradually being given your blood. Furthermore, it provides contraceptive injection like the usual pill that:
ovulation is prevented or delayed
a fertilized egg is not in the uterus
The advantage of this means is that you do not need a pill every day to swallow. So you can not forget.
Disadvantages of injections
Not everyone likes an injection. The injection shows irregular but often less blood loss and may even stop altogether.
Injections may have the same effects as the pill and the injection works as long (12 weeks) can you be affected. The injection by a doctor or nurse should be administered.
The injection is given once in the twelve weeks given by injection into the buttock. The contraceptive injection is, like the mini pill, progestin only. This hormone is gradually being given your blood. Furthermore, it provides contraceptive injection like the usual pill that:
ovulation is prevented or delayed
a fertilized egg is not in the uterus
The advantage of this means is that you do not need a pill every day to swallow. So you can not forget.
Disadvantages of injections
Not everyone likes an injection. The injection shows irregular but often less blood loss and may even stop altogether.
Injections may have the same effects as the pill and the injection works as long (12 weeks) can you be affected. The injection by a doctor or nurse should be administered.
IUD
The IUD is a plastic object of a few centimeters by a doctor or gynecologist will be placed into the uterus. It is shaped like a T or anchor. The IUD has been around since the fifties, and over the years continually improved.
The coil is wound with copper. This ensures that you are not pregnant. The buyer disappears issued every month with your menstrual outside. There are also copper IUDs but without work based on hormones.
The IUD inhibits sperm motility and prevents an egg so that they can achieve and the IUD prevents an egg in the womb can nest. Some IUDs secrete a small amount of hormone for added safety.
Advantages of the IUD
The advantage of the IUD is that as long as there are no symptoms, five years or longer stay. The reliability approaching that of the pill.
Disadvantages of the IUD
The IUD must be inserted by a doctor (and removed) are
through the coil, the more intense and painful menstruation
The IUD can cause inflammation in the beginning
you have no control over your period
The IUD is a plastic object of a few centimeters by a doctor or gynecologist will be placed into the uterus. It is shaped like a T or anchor. The IUD has been around since the fifties, and over the years continually improved.
The coil is wound with copper. This ensures that you are not pregnant. The buyer disappears issued every month with your menstrual outside. There are also copper IUDs but without work based on hormones.
The IUD inhibits sperm motility and prevents an egg so that they can achieve and the IUD prevents an egg in the womb can nest. Some IUDs secrete a small amount of hormone for added safety.
Advantages of the IUD
The advantage of the IUD is that as long as there are no symptoms, five years or longer stay. The reliability approaching that of the pill.
Disadvantages of the IUD
The IUD must be inserted by a doctor (and removed) are
through the coil, the more intense and painful menstruation
The IUD can cause inflammation in the beginning
you have no control over your period
Female Condom
The female condom is a transparent bag of 17 cm, made of strong material. The most famous brand female condom, Femidom ® is made of very thin polyurethane. The condom has an inner and an outer ring. The inner ring and most of the plastic bag in the vagina. The outer ring covers the labia. The reliability is similar to the male condom increased from a pre-spermicidal preparation to insert the sheath.
The advantage of the female condom is that you well before you have sex in the vagina can bring and you do not immediately take off after intercourse. You also have a girl or woman, in control of preventing pregnancy, AIDS and STIs.
The female condom is a transparent bag of 17 cm, made of strong material. The most famous brand female condom, Femidom ® is made of very thin polyurethane. The condom has an inner and an outer ring. The inner ring and most of the plastic bag in the vagina. The outer ring covers the labia. The reliability is similar to the male condom increased from a pre-spermicidal preparation to insert the sheath.
The advantage of the female condom is that you well before you have sex in the vagina can bring and you do not immediately take off after intercourse. You also have a girl or woman, in control of preventing pregnancy, AIDS and STIs.
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